Detalle de actividad

Jueves, 15 Abril 2021

15:00

Pecuniary Externalities in Financial Frictions: Do they Matter for Welfare (joint with C. Michelacci)

Divulgación - Online

Descripción:

Webinar seminar.

Andrea Pozzi (EIEF, Roma).

Zoom Link: https://us02web.zoom.us/j/81973306482?pwd=bk02TmtaN3VUT3ZsTmU5aG9jclJiQT09

Abstract:

The price of a collateral asset can affect agents’ financial constraints and, since agents do not internalize the effects of their choices on asset prices, this induces a so-called pecuniary externality. When it is positive and sizeable, higher asset prices stimulate economic activity, which causes increases in households’ consumption expenditures large enough to improveaggregate welfare despite the higher user cost of assets. This insight yields a sufficient statistic to evaluate the importance of pecuniary externalities related to specific collateral assets. We use Italian data in the late 90’s and early 00’s to estimate the value of our statistic for the price of land—a collateral asset typically used by Italian households and firms to obtain external financing. We rely on exogenous shocks to the foreign demand for Italian land to obtain variation in its price. The data indicate that the Italian economy is subject to sizeable pecuniary externalities with a higher value of land leading to welfare gains, suggesting that the Italian economy is heavily financially constrained.

Ubicación: Online

Fecha: Jueves 15, Abril de 2021 - 15:00h