Bachelor's Degree in Genetics

Knowledge

  • Describe the mathematical, chemical, biochemical, and biological principles that underpin genetic processes at the molecular, cellular, and organismal levels.
  • Identify mathematical, statistical, and computer tools for the management and analysis of genetic and genomic data.
  • Explain the fundamental principles of heredity and genetic variation.
  • Identify the principles of molecular genetics, genomics and biotechnology management, as well as their main bioethical, socio-economic and gender implications.
  • Define the concepts of cytogenetics and chromosomal biology related to the structure, behavior and alterations of chromosomes.
  • Describe the genetic basis of reproduction, embryonic development and its alterations.
  • Identify the types of mutations, DNA repair mechanisms, and cellular responses to genetic damage.
  • Explain the principles of population and quantitative genetics that govern biological variation.
  • Describe the molecular technologies and methodologies applied to the support of genetic and genomic diagnosis.

Skills

  • Use calculation, statistics and basic bioinformatics tools for the analysis of genetic and genomic data.
  • Perform instrumental molecular biology and cytogenetic techniques for the analysis of hereditary material.
  • Use experimental techniques based on chemical principles for the study of genetic processes.
  • Apply the gender perspective and bioethical principles in explaining the genetic basis of phenotypes and diseases.
  • Follow safety and biosafety protocols in the management of biological systems and waste management.
  • Use quality management protocols in genetic laboratory work.
  • Prepare reports and bibliographic reviews in genetics following the formal standards of scientific communication.
  • Use bioinformatics resources and databases for the management and analysis of genomic data.
  • Apply experimental design and hypothesis formulation in the planning of genetic and genomic studies.
  • Demonstrate autonomous learning skills by searching for and analysing specialised scientific information in the field of genetics.

Competences

  • Integrate genetic knowledge with other biological disciplines to solve complex problems.
  • Combine mathematical, statistical and bioinformatics tools for the analysis of genomic data.
  • Design basic research studies in genetics and genomics applying appropriate methodological principles.
  • Solve biological problems in academic and professional contexts through the integration of genetic knowledge.
  • Communicate genetic research concepts and results to specialised and non-specialised audiences.
  • Evaluate the adequacy of genetic processes and results according to quality standards, considering the differential impact by sex and gender when relevant in the scope of application.
  • Integrate ethical responsibility and respect for fundamental rights into the professional practice of genetics according to the Sustainable Development Goals.